The birth of a child with any form of defect can be earth shattering event for parents. There is a tremendous amount of research on this topic over the past few years. Many studies suggest a link between diet and lack of some shortcomings.
Folic Acid Studies have shown that it can help to prevent neural tube birth defects. These include spina bifida and anencephaly. With this in mind we must ask is whether any link between folic acid and orofacial cleft birth defects?
The split is the failure of tissues to grow together properly. In this case, it's mouth and the roof of the mouth that does not seem right. There are two main types of facial clefts.
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| Orofacial Clefts ,types of cleft lip |
Cleft lip, where the two sides of the lips are separated. In some cases, it may involve the bones of the upper jaw and upper gum. Actual size can vary the split as well.
A cleft palate is opening in the roof of the mouth. Most of the hard palate in front of the roof, however, in some cases the soft palate at the back of the mouth may be involved. In both cases, the actual weight can vary quite significantly.
It is usually 5 to 9 weeks after conception to orofacial clefts can occur. The formation of the lip and palate occur during this time, although each developed separately. No mandatory for orofacial clefts, although they can be detected by ultrasound. Therefore, it is only when the baby is born to rip the condition is recognized.
The incidence of neural tube defect is one in 500, but for orofacial clefts is one in 750, with one state grows as high as one in the 450th More than 100 affected children are born each year.
The exact cause of this condition is not stated, but it is suspected that a combination of genes and environmental factors. However, orofacial clefts are often associated with other defects as part of the syndrome. There are hundreds of syndromes that are associated with this condition. Many syndromes are known chromosomal or genetic causes.
It is possible to repair these cracks with the procedure. Even so, more operations are usually needed to complete the reconstruction of lip and palate. There are other problems that are associated with this condition. These include feeding problems, ear infections, speech and dental problems. However, we must not forget the effect of these operations have on both the child and his parents.
Needless to say, the medical bills for this treatment is performed in hundreds of thousands of dollars per child.
This is the most common birth defect in this country. Unfortunately, about 15% of children born with this condition die before the age of one. This is usually due to associated birth defects.
Is there a link between folic acid and orofacial clefts?
Mothers of infants with orofacial clefts and mothers of infants with orofacial none were part of a recent study. All mothers were asked to be taken or a multivitamin with folic acid or eat cereals fortified with folic acid.
Results showed that mothers who took multivitamins from one month to two months after conception to reduce the risk by 25 to 50% compared to women not using multivitamins.
However, the study pointed out that this result can be the result, especially folic acid in their opinion vlastitu.Većina thought that this could be the result of other ingredients in multivitamins which works in conjunction with folic acid.
Women who could become pregnant should increase their daily amount of folic acid. This can make it a proper diet or folic acid supplement.
If you are pregnant, then you should contact your doctor and ask his advice before beginning any form of supplement.